摘要
为促进人们的健康饮食决策,通过两个研究来探讨两种时间洞察力(未来时间洞察力/现在享乐时间洞察力)与健康饮食之间的关系。研究一采用问卷法测量被试特质性时间洞察力,发现未来时间洞察力能够正向预测个体的健康饮食习惯,现在享乐时间洞察力则反向预测个体的健康饮食习惯。研究二采用材料阅读任务启动被试的情境性时间洞察力,发现未来时间洞察力的启动会使个体更倾向于选择健康食物,而现在享乐时间洞察力的启动会使个体更倾向于选择不健康的食物。本研究为时间洞察力与健康饮食决策的因果关系提供了有力证据,并从时间洞察力的视角为干预健康饮食决策提供了新方法和新思路。
This research conducted two studies to discuss the influence of time perspectives(present hedonistic&future time perspective)on healthy food decisions.Study 1 investigated 216 participants with specific questionnaires to measure chronic time perspective and healthy diet habit.The results showed that future time perspective positively predicted individual s healthy diet habit,while present hedonistic time perspective negatively predicted healthy diet habit.Study 2 randomly primed the participants future or present time perspective to test the influence of time perspective on healthy food decisions.The results showed that when future time perspective was induced,individuals were more likely to make healthy food decisions.This research offers new methods and insights to the promotion of healthy food choice.
作者
楼紫茜
高琰
沈晨
孙铃
LOU Zixi;GAO Yan;SHEN Chen;SUN Ling(School of Sociology and Psychology,Central University of Finance and Economics,Beijing 100081,China)
出处
《心理技术与应用》
2021年第3期138-148,共11页
Psychology(Techniques and Applications)
基金
北京市级大学生创新项目“长远视角的启动与健康饮食选择:未来取向的中介作用”(BEIJ2019110035)。
