“青”“蓝”“绿”词义考释及其文化内涵——基于《说文解字》的视角

On the Meaning and Cultural Connotations of"Cyan","Blue"and"Green"--from the Perspective of Analytical Dictionary of Characters

"青""蓝""绿"这三个颜色词联系密切。基于《说文解字》的视角,分析"青""蓝""绿"这三个颜色词的出现、词义演变及文化内涵。以《汉语大词典》的解释为基础,厘清"青""蓝""绿"三个颜色词的词义演变,了解这三个颜色词的文化内涵,理解服色在历史文化发展中地位的转变以及新兴涵义的出现,以期为汉语颜色词的研究尽绵薄之力。

The three color words"cyan","blue"and"green"are closely related.Based on the perspective of Analytical Dictionary of Characters,this paper analyzes the emergence,semantic evolution and cultural connotation of the three color words"cyan","blue"and"green".Based on the interpretation of the Chinese dictionary,this paper clarifies the meaning evolution of the three color words"cyan","blue"and"green",and understanding of the change of the status'clothing color in the historical and cultural development and the emergence of new meanings from the cultural connotation of the three color words,so as to make a modest contribution to the research of Chinese color words.