能源发展权:从发展权拓殖到能源合作的新思路

The Right to Energy Development:a New Idea from the Colonization of the Right to Development to Energy Cooperation

二战后为争取民族经济自决权而提出的发展权,经过半个多世纪的发展,尽管在不同阶段的功能属性有所不同,但力求变革国际经济秩序和实现普遍发展的愿景一直存在。当前发展权的发展,在法哲学和人权观总体系中取得重要进展的同时,变革国际经济秩序的功能属性逐渐削弱,以至于在当前国际环境中仅作为一种道德声音。发展权的发展陷入困境。发展权的拓殖成为学理和现实之需。能源发展权的提出,是发展权拓殖的一次尝试。在背景渊源、概念内涵、客观条件以及特别意指方面对能源发展权的建构,使能源发展权转变权利进位的思维转而为能源合作提供思路。

After more than half a century of development,the right to development proposed for the right to self-determination of national economy after World War II,despite the different functional attributes at different stages,the vision of changing the international economic order and realizing universal development has always existed.At present,the development of the right to development has made important progress in the general system of legal philosophy and human rights,while the functional attribute of reforming the international economic order has gradually weakened so that in the current international environment,it is only a moral voice.The development of the right to development is in trouble.The colonization of the right to development has become a theoretical and practical need.The proposal of the right to energy development is an attempt to colonize the right to development.The construction of the right to energy development in the aspects of background,concept,objective conditions and special meaning promotes the transformation of the right to energy development into the right to carry thinking,which provides ideas for energy cooperation.