基于文献计量的家族企业传承研究现状和主题识别分析

Research Status and Theme Identification of Family Business Succession Based on Bibliometric Analysis

以SSCI数据库(1997~2019年)中有关家族企业传承的文献为研究对象,采用文献计量法和内容分析法,探索家族企业传承研究领域的文献外部特征以及研究主题情况。研究结果发现:根据文献外部特征,研究文献发表数量呈现稳定上升趋势,文献发表质量较高,家族企业传承研究领域核心作者群已逐渐涌现,但学者间的跨机构合作与交流较少;根据研究选题,归纳出家族企业女性继任者研究、家族企业跨代传承意愿研究、家族企业传承中的顾问角色研究等8个研究主题。按照传承过程将这8个研究主题整合到传承前规划阶段、传承中控制阶段和传承后影响阶段,构建“BDA”研究框架,并针对传承3个阶段现有研究的不足,提出家族企业传承研究领域可拓展方向。

By searching family business succession research literature from 1997 to 2019 based on SSCI database,this study uses bibliometric analysis and content analysis to investigate the external features and research topics of family business succession literature,and obtains the following results:Firstly,from the external characteristics of the literature,the published quantity base of research literature presents a steady upward trend.The quality of literature published is high.The core group of authors in the research field of family business succession has been emerging gradually,but there is little cross-institutional cooperation and communication among scholars.Secondly,there are eight research themes in foreign literature:Research on female successors in family business;Research on succession intention of internal successors in family business;Research on the role of consultant in family business succession and so on.According to the process of succession,eight research themes can be integrated into the planning stage before succession,the control stage during succession and the influence stage after succession to construct the research framework of“BDA”.Finally,suggestions are made on the possible directions in the three stages of family business succession research.