大型废弃矿山生态治理恢复体系评价方法研究

Study on evaluation method of ecological restoration system for large abandoned mines

针对传统评价方法在对大型废弃矿山生态治理恢复能力评价时,存在评价结果与实际情况相差较大,影响矿山后期建设问题,开展大型废弃矿山生态治理恢复体系评价方法研究。通过建设大型废弃矿山生态治理恢复体系、确定生态治理恢复能力评价指标、直接生态效益与间接经济效益计算实现对其恢复能力的评价。通过实验证明,该评价方法与传统评价方法的相比更具有评价准确性,满足后期矿山建设需要。

In order to solve the problem that the evaluation results are quite different from the actual situation when the traditional evaluation methods are used to evaluate the ecological governance and restoration capacity of large-scale abandoned mines,which affects the later construction of mines,the evaluation method of ecological governance and restoration system of large-scale abandoned mines is studied.Through the construction of large-scale abandoned mine ecological restoration system,determination of ecological restoration capacity evaluation index,calculation of direct ecological benefits and indirect economic benefits,the evaluation of its restoration ability is realized.The experimental results show that the evaluation method is more accurate than the traditional evaluation method,and can meet the needs of later mine construction.