关怀设计视角下针对视障群体的商业空间设计中若干问题探讨

DISCUSSION ON SOME PROBLEMS OF COMMERCIAL SPACE DESIGN FOR VISUALLY IMPAIRED GROUPS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF CARING DESIGN

当前弱势群体在商业空间中的行进、浏览、购物等行为明显受阻。以设计伦理及设计关怀视角来审视,有必要针对视障人群在商业空间中存在的问题进行深入探究。文章采用定性研究的方法对杭州商业群进行系统的调研分析并以此为基础,对当前商业空间是否针对视障人群设置无障碍设施的问题进行描述性研究。为视障人群进入商业空间提供可能性,并针对中国当下的商业空间中硬件设施和软件服务,供相对应可参考的方案。

At present,disadvantaged groups are meeting obvious obstructions when they go around,browse products and go shopping in commercial spaces.It is necessary for us to conduct an in-depth study of problems met by visually impaired groups in commercial spaces from the perspectives of design ethics and design care.This paper uses the method of qualitative research to do a systematic research and analysis of Hangzhou commercial groups and carries out a descriptive research on the setting of barrier-free facilities for visual impaired groups in commercial spaces on the basis of the above research and analysis.This research can provide possibilities for visually impaired groups’entering the commercial space and offer corresponding reference schemes for improving hardware facilities and software services of the present commercial spaces in China.