参差赋权:人工智能技术赋权的基本形态、潜在风险与应对策略

Cenci-empowerment: The Morphological Structure and the Risk Defense of Artificial Intelligence

参差赋权作为人工智能时代技术赋权的基本形态,揭示了人工智能对党政部门、社会媒体与公众、技术生产部门三大主体赋权过程及其结果的不均衡性特征。这种非均衡性的扩张和深化可能会导致社会遭受"技术利维坦"、"信息茧房"与"公民离散"、"技术鸿沟"相互叠加的社会风险。基于此,从技术发展的阶段性以及参差赋权的特征来看,防止参差赋权风险有赖于技术生产部门的自觉调整、社会价值的道德规范与国家权力的强制性规制共同作用。

Cenci-empowerment,the basic form of technology empowerment in the era of AI,reveals the disequilibrium characteristic of AI among the three main subjects-party and government departments,social media and the public,and the technical department.The expanding and deepening of the disequilibrium may lead to social risks,from which the society suffers,of the superposition of "technical Leviathan","information room" and "citizen discretion",and "technical gap".From the perspective of the stages of technological development and the characteristics of technological empowerment,the prevention of the risk of Cenci-empowerment depends on the conscious adjustment of the technical production department,the ethical norms of social values and the mandatory regulation of state power.