无人机在航标固定标志维护保养中的应用

Brief Discussion on the Application of UAV at Beacon Fixed Mark Maintenance

无人机具有尺寸小、重量轻、成本低、机动性能好、用途广泛,且无人员伤亡风险,使用方便等优点。近年来,随着无人机技术的日臻成熟,越来越多的航标管理者希望将无人机技术应用在航标领域[1]。文中从航标维护保养的角度出发,提出将无人机技术运用到航标固定标志维护保养工作中,详细探讨了无人机的配置选型,并通过应用实例,有效地解决了现存的一些问题,提升了工作效率,降低了安全风险,并对无人机技术应用前景进行了展望,未来能在航海保障领域更好的发挥作用。

The unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)is characterized by many advantages,such as small size,light weight,low cost,satisfactory maneuverability,wide application,no risk of casualties,convenience in use etc.In the recent years,with the UAV technology getting increasingly mature,more and more practitioners hope that the technology can be applied in the field of aids to navigation(AtoN)[1]management.In view of navigation mark maintenance,this paper proposes the application of the UAV technology in the maintenance of fixed navigation marks,studies the selection of UAV,and provides effective solutions for existing problems based on application cases,aiming at improving work efficiency and reducing safety risks.The paper also looks into the future of this technology,in the hope of giving full play to the this technology in navigation guarantee in the future.