早期盆底康复治疗对产后盆底功能障碍恢复的促进效果

Promotion effect of early pelvic floor rehabilitation treatment on recovery of postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction

目的:探讨早期盆底康复治疗对产后盆底功能障碍恢复的促进效果。方法:2019年6-12月收治产后盆底功能障碍患者78例,随机分为两组,各39例。对照组接受卫生宣教及产后常规护理;研究组采用早期盆底康复治疗。比较两组临床效果。结果:研究组治疗4周后盆底功能受损症状发生率低于对照组,尿失禁发生率也低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组治疗后盆底肌力功能评分、Ⅰ类肌纤维平均肌电压及Ⅱ类肌纤维平均肌电压均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:早期盆底康复治疗可以有效促进产后盆底功能障碍的恢复,可明显改善产妇盆底功能,使其功能强度得到提升。

Objective:To explore the promotion effect of early pelvic floor rehabilitation treatment on recovery of postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction.Methods:From June to December 2019,78 patients with postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 39 cases in each group.The control group received health education and routine postpartum care.The study group received early pelvic floor rehabilitation treatment.We compared the clinical effects of the two groups.Results:In the study group,after 4 weeks of treatment,the incidence of pelvic floor dysfunction symptoms was lower than that of the control group,and the incidence of urinary incontinence was also lower than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).In the study group,after treatment,pelvic floor muscle strength function score,average muscle voltage of typeⅠmuscle fiber and average muscle voltage of typeⅡmuscle fiber were higher than those of control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Early pelvic floor rehabilitation treatment can effectively promote the recovery of postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction,can significantly improve maternal pelvic floor function,enhance its functional strength.