典型通用事件语义模型比较分析研究

Comparative Analysis Study of Representative Common Event Semantic Models

[目的/意义]事件语义模型是描述和组织事件内容的语义框架。对事件语义模型进行总结和剖析,可为相关研究提供参考。[方法/过程]文章梳理总结了7个典型通用事件语义模型(Event、SEM、LODE、ABC、LODE、EBSTDM和刘宗田等提出的事件语义模型),并从其特点和应用领域等方面进行详细比较分析。[结果/结论]展望了事件语义模型的发展趋势,包括开发新的语义表示维度和建模视角;事件语义模型的横向连续性和纵向层次化相结合的研究;事件语义模型动态特征的语义组织研究。

[Purpose/Significance] Event ontology is a semantic framework for describing and organizing event contents. Summarizing and analyzing the existing event ontology models can provide references for related research. [Method/Process] This paper summarized seven general event semantic models( Event,SEM,LODE,ABC,LODE,BESTDM,Event semantic model provided by Liu Zongtian),and analyzed them in detail from their characteristics and application fields. [Result/Conclusion] The development trend of event semantic models was prospected,including the development of new semantic representation dimensions and modeling perspectives,the study of the combination of horizontal continuity and vertical hierarchization of event semantic models,the study of semantic organization of the dynamic characteristics of event semantic models.