学术迹及其应用研究的综述

A Review of Academic Trace and Its Application Research

[目的/意义]综述目前学术迹在学术影响力评价中的应用研究。[方法/过程]从学术迹的概述、学术迹的相关指标、学术迹的应用与学术迹的缺陷及改进这4个方面系统地分析了学术迹作为新的指标体系在各学术主、客体学术影响力评价中的作用。[结果/结论]学术迹这一指标存在忽略论文合作现象、时效性差、评价不全面的缺陷,今后应加强和完善。

[Purpose/significance]The paper aims to summarize the current application research of academic traces in academic influence evaluation.[Method/process]From four aspects,including the overview of academic trace,related indicators of academic trace,application of academic trace,and defects and improvement of academic trace,the paper analyzes the role of academic trace as a new index system in academic influence evaluation for each academic subject and object.[Result/conclusion]The index of academic track has the defects of neglecting cooperation,poor timeliness and incomplete evaluation,which should be strengthened and improved in the future.