白银时代文化思潮中的斯克里亚宾

Skryabin under the Cultural Thoughts of the Silver Age

白银时代的俄罗斯文化异彩纷呈,世纪之交的俄罗斯音乐风格也在不断变化和发展,由浪漫主义逐渐转向现代主义。亚历山大·尼古拉耶维奇·斯克里亚宾作为该时期最具代表性的作曲家,在继承俄罗斯传统音乐风格的同时,深受俄罗斯本民族思想家与西方哲学家的影响,继而形成别具一格的神秘主义音乐风格,对20世纪以后的俄罗斯音乐文化发展起到了重要作用。本文通过分析斯克里亚宾的神秘主义美学意蕴,探索其背后深层次的思想韵味。

Silver Age is the transformation period from modern to contemporary of Russian Culture. The widely developed genres of theories of literature, art, science, and philosophy are the special symbolization of Russian culture, and thus this period is so called the ’Russian Renaissance’. The style of Russian music has also been changed and developed from Romanticism to Modernism at the turn of the century. As the representative composer of the time, Alexander Nikolaievich Skryabin has not only inherited the traditional Russian music expression, but also integrated philosophical and religious thoughts from both Russian and western philosophers, and therefore conceived the special aesthetic style of Mysticism. This article analyzes the Mysticism style of Skryabin, exploring the philosophical thoughts behind it.