护理干预在带状疱疹后神经痛患者治疗中的效果研究

Effect of nursing intervention in the treatment of patients with postherpetic neuralgia

目的:分析针对性护理干预改善带状疱疹后神经痛的效果。方法:2019年1-12月收治带状疱疹后神经痛患者184例,随机分为两组,各92例。试验组开展针对性护理干预,对照组给予传统护理,比较两组护理效果。结果:试验组康复总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组生活质量评分、睡眠质量评分及护理满意度评分均显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组抑郁(HAMD)评分、疼痛(VAS)评分均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对带状疱疹后神经痛患者开展针对性护理干预,能够显著提高患者生活质量,对改善患者预后有显著效果。

Objective:To explore the effect of nursing intervention in the treatment of patients with postherpetic neuralgia.Methods:From January to December 2019,184 patients with postherpetic neuralgia were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 92 cases in each group.The experimental group was given targeted nursing intervention.The control group was given traditional nursing.We compared the nursing effect of the two groups.Results:The total effective rate of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).In the experimental group,the scores of quality of life,sleep quality and nursing satisfaction were significantly higher than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).In the experimental group,the scores of depression(HAMD)and pain(VAS)were significantly lower than those of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Targeted nursing intervention for patients with postherpetic neuralgia can significantly improve the quality of life of patients,and it has a significant effect on improving the prognosis of patients.