RIP路由协议分析及仿真

Analysis and Simulation of RIP Routing Protocol

RIP是一种常见的动态路由协议,在中小型网络中得到了广泛的应用。针对RIP协议工作原理、尤其RIP各版本特性难以理解的问题,在PT仿真环境下,本文设计了RIP基本配置、关闭自动汇总、非连续子网等三个网络模型,从三个层面详细分析并验证了RIP路由协议的工作机制,重点研究了RIP不同版本的特性与区别,并对配置过程、配置结果给出了明确的分析结论。

RIP is a common dynamic routing protocol,which is widely used in small and medium-sized enterprise networks.Aiming at the problems that the working principle of RIP protocol,especially the characteristics of each version of RIP,is difficult to understand,this paper designs three network models,RIP basic configuration,close auto-summary,and discontinuous subnet,in the PT simulation environment.The working mechanism of RIP routing protocol is analyzed and verified in detail from three levels.The characteristics and differences of different versions of RIP are mainly studied,and a clear analysis conclusion is given for the configuration process and configuration results.