摘要
随着道路施工建设规模的不断扩大,道路土方施工的难度以及工作量加大,本文提出了一种基于空天地一体化监测的道路土方智能化施工服务平台。将无人机扫描得到的三维实景建模、北斗定位系统、地面施工机械建立联系,形成云平台–指挥边–机械端相结合的道路土方施工智能化施工服务平台。在该云平台–指挥边–机械端一体化的智能施工服务平台中,实现了工程基础信息一体化管理、三维实景建模与模型轻量化、土方工程量计算与结果可视化、工程机械改造与升级、优化机械定位与监测预警管理的功能效果,将该智能化施工服务平台应用于山东某一市政道路项目中,达到了管理过程可视化、信息结果可查询的效果。
With the continuous expansion of the scale of road construction,the difficulty and workload of road earthwork have increased.This paper proposes an intelligent road earthwork construction service platform based on integrated air,space,and ground monitoring.The three-dimensional real-world modeling,Beidou positioning system,and ground construction machinery scanned by drones are connected to form an intelligent construction service platform for road earthwork that combines cloud platform-command side-mechanical end,which belongs to the field of earthwork construction.In this integrated intelligent platform three-dimensional real-world modeling and model light weighting,earthwork calculation and result visualization,engineering machinery transformation and upgrading are realized,and it also optimizes the functional effects of machine positioning and monitoring and early warning management.The intelligent construction service platform was applied to a municipal road project in Shandong,achieving the effect of visualization of the management process and query of information results.
作者
陈维亚
姜雨田
彭刚
窦全礼
黎娆
刘颖
CHEN Weiya;JANG Yutian;PENG Gang;DOU Quanli;LI Rao;LIU Ying(School of Civil And Hydraulic Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China;School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China;Shantui Construction Machinery Co Ltd,Jining 272073,China;Weichai Power Co Ltd,Weifang 261061,China)
出处
《土木工程与管理学报》
2021年第1期112-119,共8页
Journal of Civil Engineering and Management
关键词
空天地一体化
实景建模
土方自动计算
机械改造
监测预警
air
space
and ground integration
realistic modeling
automatic earthwork calculation
mechanical transformation
monitoring and early warning