面部创伤修复的研究进展

Research progress of facial wound repair

创伤修复是一个复杂而有序的过程,受机体的精密调控。面部创伤会对患者的交际和心理产生较大的影响,因此针对面部创伤的治疗一直是医学领域关注的重点。近年来,面部创伤修复的研究发展迅速,包括改进临床治疗手术方法、开发新型促进创伤修复类药物以及研究新型材料在包扎敷料中的应用以减少愈后瘢痕的形成。本文对面部创伤修复机制及相关影响因素进行概括,并对国内外面部创伤修复的治疗方法进行进一步讨论,以期为面部创伤修复的研究和发展提供参考。

Wound repair is a complex and orderly process,which is precisely regulated by the body.Facial trauma has a great impact on the social intercourse and psychology of patients,so its treatment has always been the focus of the medical field.In recent years,research on facial wound repair has developed rapidly,including the improvement of clinical treatment and surgical methods,development of new drugs that promote wound repair,and study on the application of new materials in dressings to reduce the formation of scars after healing.This article summarized the mechanism of facial wound repair and related influencing factors,and further discussed the treatment methods of facial wound repair at home and abroad so as to provide a reference for the research and development of facial wound repair.