运河古地图叙事元素提取与艺境建构

Extraction of Narrative Elements from Canal Ancient Maps and Construction of Artistic Context

目的通过对运河古地图的绘制特点、历史演变和典型作品资料的梳理和分析,挖掘运河古地图自身的文化价值,并探寻如何通过叙事性设计理念使得再设计后的地图既能呈现出运河古地图的艺术境界,又能以叙事的手法传播大运河沿线的文化信息。方法从构图、文本、场景和色彩四个方面对运河古地图中的时空元素、事件元素、符号元素和情感元素进行提取和归纳,深度剖析其叙事特征的呈现方式,并以诗歌的三个境界,即物境、情境和意境为切入点,探讨运河古地图叙事性艺境建构的关联与方法。结论运用叙事性艺境建构方法设计后的创意地图,能巧妙地对大运河传统文化进行艺术提炼,还能有效提升创意地图的可读性,对传承大运河文化带优秀传统文化提供新视角。

The work aims to dig out the cultural value of the ancient map of the canal by sorting out and analyzing its drawing characteristics,historical evolution and typical works,and to explore how the redesigned map can not only present the artistic realm of the ancient map of the canal,but also disseminate the cultural information along the Grand Canal through narrative design concept.The space-time elements,event elements,symbolic elements and emotional elements in the ancient map of the canal were extracted and summarized from composition,text,scene and color.The presentation mode of its narrative characteristics was analyzed in depth.The relationship and method of the narrative artistic conception construction of the ancient map of the canal were explored from the three realms of poetry,namely,physical conception,situational conception and artistic conception.The creative map designed by narrative artistic conception construction method can refine the traditional culture of the Grand Canal ingeniously,improve the readability of the creative map effectively,and provide a new perspective for inheriting the excellent traditional culture of the Grand Canal Cultural Belt.