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致病性抗脑抗体存在于神经梅毒或布氏杆菌病5例临床分析 被引量:1

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摘要 在过去的十几年中,抗脑抗体被发现与各种自身免疫疾病相关[1]。根据其结合的抗原,可将其分为结合神经元或非神经元的抗体,结合细胞外抗原或细胞内抗原的抗体[2]。分别针对位于神经元表面受体的抗N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体(N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor,NMDAR)与星形细胞膜通道的抗水通道蛋白4(aquaporin-4,AQP4)是具有致病性的,其产生与肿瘤[3,4]、遗传易感性[5]、感染等相关。
出处 《中风与神经疾病杂志》 CAS 2021年第2期152-154,共3页 Journal of Apoplexy and Nervous Diseases
关键词 抗脑抗体 N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体 水通道蛋白4 神经梅毒 布氏杆菌病 Anti-brain antibodies N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor Aquaporin-4 Neurosyphilis Brucellosis
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