贵州省农村籍大学生对涉农创新创业实践的参与现状分析

Analysis on the Situation of Participation of Countryside Nationality College Students in Agriculture-related Innovation and Entrepreneurship Practice in Guizhou Province

基于调查问卷和数理统计方法,以贵州省农村籍大学生为对象,分析大学生参与涉农创新创业实践的状况。结果表明:男性大学生参与涉农创新创业实践的比例高于女性大学生;随着年级递增,大学生参与涉农创新创业实践积极性增强;文科类和工科类大学生参与涉农创新创业实践的积极性高于理科类和其他类;家庭年收入水平与大学生参与涉农创新创业实践的积极性之间关系不大。建议高校开辟多种大学生参与涉农创新创业服务渠道,完善大学生涉农创新创业综合服务机制,建立立体的、多方面的服务组织,构建大学生创新创业立体化服务体系。

Based on the questionnaire and mathematical statistics,this paper analyzes the situation of col⁃lege students participating in the practice of agriculture-related innovation and entrepreneurship.The re⁃sults show that the proportion of male college students participating in agriculture-related innovation and entrepreneurship practice is higher than that of female college students,and the enthusiasm of college stu⁃dents to participate in agriculture-related innovation and entrepreneurship practice is increased in the up⁃per grade.College students of liberal arts and engineering with higher enthusiasm participate in agricul⁃ture-related innovation and entrepreneurship practice than those of science and other classes.The annual income of the family has little relation with the enthusiasm of college students to participate in agriculturerelated innovation and entrepreneurship practice.It is suggested that colleges open up a variety of service channels for college students to participate in agriculture-related innovation and entrepreneurship,im⁃prove the comprehensive service mechanism for college students'agriculture-related innovation and entre⁃preneurship,establish a three-dimensional and multifaceted service organization,and build a three-dimen⁃sional service system for college students'innovation and entrepreneurship.