论AI时代新型人机生态建构及其意义

On Construction and Significance of the New Human-Machine Ecology in the AI Era

人工智能开始全面介入人类社会,并以其自身的优势,成为人类的竞争对手。面对强大的竞争对手,人机之间的寄生关系已被竞争关系取代。因此,在AI时代,建构新型人机生态势在必行。由于人机关系已由传统的寄生关系转向竞争关系,因而新型人机生态必然是一种人机共生共荣的新样态。人机之间的竞争关系也决定了新型人机生态的建构只能遵循人机有别的原则,坚持走人机共进之路。唯有如此,在AI时代才能真正实现人机共生共荣。而人机共生共荣不仅能够化解人机矛盾,推进人工智能健康发展,而且能使人类真正过上智慧的生活。

Artificial intelligence(AI)begins to fully intervene in human society.It becomes a human competitor by its own advantages.In the face of powerful competitors,the parasitic relationship between human and machine has been replaced by the competitive relationship.Therefore,in the AI era,it is imperative to construct a new human-machine ecology.As the human-machine relationship has changed from the traditional parasitic relationship to the competitive relationship,the new human-machine ecology must be a new form of human-machine symbiosis and co-prosperity.The competition relation between human and machine determines that the construction of the new human-machine ecology can only follow the principle that human and machine are different.The construction of new human-machine ecology must stick to the road of human and machine advancing together.Only in this way can the human-machine symbiosis and co-prosperity be realized in the AI era.The symbiosis and co-prosperity between human and machine can not only resolve the human-machine contradiction,promote the healthy development of AI,but also make humanity live a real intelligent life.