列斐伏尔的都市日常生活批判及其美学意义

Lefebvre's Critique of Everyday Life in Cities and Its Aesthetic Significance

法国马克思主义理论家亨利·列斐伏尔在都市社会的发展进程下,提出并深化日常生活批判理论,在空间生产、空间政治、都市社会介入日常生活的趋势不断突出的语境下,赋予都市对于重建现代日常生活的重要意义,从而推进了日常生活批判理论的都市化转向。列斐伏尔的都市日常生活批判理论重视日常生活审美化和都市战略实践的功能,以一种介入的方式来勾连生活与美学之间的关系,极大地拓展了都市日常生活的阐释空间,也深化了当代西方马克思主义文化批判理论在都市日常生活研究理论范式上的美学精神。

Henri Lefebvre,a French Marxist theorist,proposed and developed the critique of everyday life against the backdrop of continuous development of urban society.Production of space,spatial politics and urban society played an increasingly prominent role in intervening in everyday life.In this context,Lefebvre valued the significance of cities in reconstruction of everyday life,hence advancing the urban turn of the critique of everyday life.Lefebvre's critique of everyday life in cities attaches importance to the aestheticization of everyday life and the function of urban strategic practices.The theory employs intervention as a way to connect life and aesthetics,which enriches not only the interpretation of everyday life in cities but also the aesthetics of contemporary Western Marxist cultural critical theory in the theoretical paradigm of everyday life in cities.