中国社会治理:语境、演进、特征和展望

Seventy Years of Social Governance in China:Context,Evolution,Characteristics and Prospects

中国社会治理长期受西方"国家与社会"理论范式、"治理理论"范式和"新公共管理"范式影响,导致中国社会治理研究更多处于跟随、膜拜和迎合状态,具有碎片化、脸谱化、分裂化的倾向,缺乏对中国特色的社会治理理论和实践的总结、归纳、提炼和建构。基于对中西社会治理语境异同的比较分析,梳理新中国成立以来中国社会治理的演进轨迹,总结中国社会治理的主要特征,并对中国社会治理体制机制的创新、中国社会治理公共性的建构、中国社会治理风险的防控等进行了展望思考。

China’s social governance has been influenced by the western"state-society"paradigm,governance theory paradigm,and"new public management"paradigm for a long time,which leads to the following,worshiping,and catering state of Chinese social governance research,which tends to be fragmented,superficial,and divisive,and lacks the summary,induction,refinement and construction of social governance theory and practice with Chinese characteristics.Based on the comparative analysis of the similarities and differences between Chinese and western social governance contexts,this paper sorts out the evolution track of China’s social governance since the founding of new China,summarizes the main characteristics of China’s social governance,and looks forward to the innovation of China’s social governance system and mechanism,the construction of China’s social governance publicity,and the prevention and control of China’s social governance risks.