经鼻持续气道正压通气治疗小儿肺炎的临床效果研究

Clinical Effect of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Via Nose in the Treatment of Pneumonia in Children

目的:分析经鼻持续气道正压通气(NCPAP)对小儿肺炎的治疗效果。方法:选择2018年6月~2019年8月在本院就诊的小儿肺炎患者共计80例。使用随机数表法将患者分为A、B两组,A组患儿实施NCPAP治疗,B组患儿实施氨溴索静脉滴注治疗。比较两组患儿治疗效果。结果:(1)A组患儿的治疗有效率比B组高,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);(2)A组患儿症状消失时间及住院时间均少于B组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:小儿肺炎患者行NCPAP治疗可以有效缓解临床症状,治疗效果确切。

Objective:Analyze the therapeutic effect of nasal continuous positive airway pressure(NCPAP)on pneumonia in children.Methods:80 children with pneumonia were selected in our hospital from June 2018 to August 2019.Patients were divided into A and B groups by random number table,group A was treated with NCPAP,group B was treated with ambroxol intravenous drip.The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared.Results:(1)The effective rate of group A was higher than that of group B,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);(2)The time of symptom disappearance and hospitalization in group A was shorter than that in group B,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:NCPAP can relieve the symptoms of children with pneumonia,and the therapeutic effect is definite.