长三角地区的能源消耗、碳排放与经济增长的关系研究

Relationship between Energy Consumption,CO_(2) Emission and Economic Growth in Yangtze River Delta

基于长三角地区1995—2018年数据,从总体水平、产业层次、区域层次等角度分析,探究能源消费、CO_(2)排放量对区域经济增长的影响。研究结果表明:CO_(2)排放量与经济增长、能源消费与经济增长之间均存在着长期互为正向影响的关系,且具有积极性的影响,经济增长与CO_(2)排放量以及经济增长与能源消费二者之间存在单方向的线性关系,经济增长能够促进能源消费量以及CO_(2)排放量的增加。

By combining energy and environmental economics,econometrics and analysis method related to statistics,and from the perspectives of overall level,industrial level and regional level,deepening analysis and systematic research were conducted on the influence of energy consumption and CO_(2) emission on regional economic growth.The empirical results suggest that there is a long-term mutual positive influencing relationship between CO_(2) emission and economic growth,and between energy consumption and economic growth;the relationship between economic growth and CO_(2) emission and that between economic growth and energy consumption are one-way linear;the economic growth can promote the increase of both energy consumption and CO_(2) emission.