以世界观为切入点学好马列经典

Learning Marxism-Leninism Classics from the Perspective of World Outlook

从根本上说,马克思主义是一种崭新的世界观,世界观是全部马克思主义的基础。因此,要学好马克思主义,最根本的就是要以世界观为切入点阅读马列经典,这样才能达到对马克思主义的整体性理解。学好马克思主义哲学世界观,是研读马列经典的主轴。学好经典著作是我们党的“看家本领”,但是,要学好马列经典著作,必须遵循以下基本原则:反对“只言片语”,抓“精神实质”;系统而非零碎、实际而非空洞地学;始终坚持为“自己弄清问题”而学;提升读书境界,把学习经典养成生活方式。正确处理好文本和历史的关系、矛盾与范畴的关系、主题和话语的关系以及词句和精神实质的关系是研读马列经典著作时应当遵循的方法论原则。

Fundamentally,Marxism is a new world outlook,which is the basis of all Marxism.Therefore,to learn Marxism well,the most basic thing is to read Marxism-Leninist classics from the perspective of world outlook,so as to achieve the overall understanding of Marxism.To learn Marxist philosophy world outlook well is the main axis for us to study Marxist-Leninist classics.Our party is good at learning classics,however,to learn Marxism-Leninism classics well,some basic principles should be followed including grasping“spiritual essence”rather than“a few words”,studying systematically rather than fragmentarily,practically rather than emptily,insisting on learning for“finding out the problems for ourselves”,and enhancing the realm of reading by developing learning classics into a way of life.It is a methodological principle to correctly handle the relationship between text and history,between contradiction and category,between theme and discourse,and between words and sentences and spiritual essence.