我国乡村旅游合作社研究进展综述

Review on Research Progress of Rural Tourism Cooperatives in China

乡村旅游合作社是近年来出现的一种新型农民互助合作组织,是乡村旅游组织创新的重要实践探索。基于从中国知网数据库筛选出的2005—2019年以乡村旅游合作社为主题的57篇相关文献,运用内容分析法对相关研究展开梳理。研究发现:国内关于乡村旅游合作社的研究视角繁多,研究内容丰富,研究方法多样。但总体来说,此领域研究尚在起步阶段,文献数量较少,研究水平有待提高。期刊分布以普通期刊为主,研究机构分布较为零散,学科分布以管理学为主,案例地选择以云南、四川两省居多。未来的研究应夯实理论基础,注重理论与实际相结合;拓宽研究领域,丰富研究内容;促进学科交融,促使研究方法多样化。

Rural tourism cooperatives are a new type of farmers’mutual aid cooperative organization that has emerged in recent years,and it is an important practical exploration of rural tourism organization innovation.Based on the 57 related papers selected from the database of the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)from 2005 to 2019,the content analysis method is used to sort out related research on the theme of rural tourism cooperatives.It is found that there are many angles,rich contents and diverse methods on the research of rural tourism cooperatives in China.But generally speaking,the research in this field is still in its infancy,the number of documents is small,and the research level needs to be improved.The distribution of journals is mainly general journals,the distribution of research institutions is relatively scattered,the distribution of disciplines is mainly management,and the case sites are mostly in Yunnan and Sichuan.Future research should focus on consolidating the theoretical foundation to combine theory and practice,broadening the research fields to enrich research content,promoting the integration of disciplines to increase the diversity of research methods.