基于生态能值分析的山东省旅游业可持续发展研究

Sustainable Development of Tourism in Shandong Province Based on Ecological Energy Analysis

运用生态能值分析的理论与方法,对山东省旅游系统生态能值进行测算分析,结果表明:山东省旅游能值转化率较高,旅游经济处于财富正向流入状态;山东旅游整体环境负载率相对较低,处于较好水平;山东旅游业可持续发展能值指数处于中间档次,仍有较大的发展潜力和提升空间。为进一步提升山东省旅游业可持续发展水平,应加大对可再生资源的开发与利用,强化旅游从业人员和游客的环保意识,加强山东省区域特色旅游品牌建设,深度开发休闲旅游项目并实施精准营销。

Based on the theory of ecological energy analysis of ecotourism system,the ecological energy of ecotourism system in Shandong Province is calculated and analyzed.The results show that the tourism energy conversion rate of Shandong Province is relatively high,and the tourism economy is in the state of positive inflow of wealth;the overall environmental load rate of Shandong tourism is relatively low,which is in a good level;the energy index of sustainable development of Shandong tourism is in the middle level,and there is still a large development potential and room for improvement.In order to further improve the level of sustainable tourism development in Shandong Province,it is recommended to increase the development and utilization of renewable resources,strengthen the environmental awareness of tourism practitioners and tourists,strengthen the construction of regional characteristic tourism brand in Shandong Province,and deeply develop leisure tourism projects and implement precise marketing.