民族地区铸建中华民族共同体意识的政策研究——基于新民主主义革命时期的分析

On Policy of Constructing Consciousness of Chinese National Community in Ethnic Areas During New Democratic Revolution

新民主主义革命时期,民族地区各少数民族的中华民族共同体意识得到了空前的提升与发展,为新民主主义革命的胜利和统一多民族的中华人民共和国成立提供了无比强大的精神动力。其中,中国共产党的领导具有决定性的作用。党在政治上实行民族平等政策和民族区域自治政策,在经济上实行废除封建土地所有制耕者有其田的土地政策,在思想上实行宗教信仰自由政策,以此来铸建民族地区中华民族共同体意识。

During the New Democratic Revolution,the consciousness of Chinese National Community of the ethnic minorities in the ethnic areas was promoted and developed unprecedentedly,which provided a very powerful spiritual impetus for the victory of the New Democratic Revolution and the unity of the People’s Republic of China.Among them,the leadership of the CPC has a decisive role.To constructing the consciousness of Chinese National Community,the Party implements the policy of national equality and national regional autonomy in politics,the land policy of abolishing feudal land ownership in economy and the policy of liberating the religious belief in ideology.