中医诊疗知识库术语规范化研究

Study on the Standardization of Terms in TCM Diagnosis and Treatment Knowledge Base

[目的/意义]中医术语是中医知识的载体,是构成中医诊疗知识库的重要组成部分,面向中医诊疗知识库的术语规范化研究,有利于提高诊疗知识库医案数据信息的质量,弘扬中医文化。[方法/过程]确定中医诊疗知识库术语提取及选词范围,构建术语规范档结构,并针对术语规范中存在的问题提出词义控制策略,结合具体实例说明知识库术语提取及规范档建立的过程。[结果/结论]基于中医诊疗知识库的术语规范化工作,可以提高中医诊疗知识库医案的利用效率,推进中医现代化与国际化进程。

[Purpose/significance]TCM terminology is the carrier of TCM knowledge and an important part of TCM diagnosis and treatment knowledge base.The research on the standardization of TCM terminology for TCM diag­nosis and treatment knowledge base is conducive to improving the quality of medical case data information in TCM di­agnosis and treatment knowledge base and promoting TCM culture.[Method/process]This paper determined the scope of terms extraction and selection in TCM diagnosis and treatment knowledge base,constructed the structure of terms standard file,and put forward the strategy of word meaning control according to the problems existing in terms standard,and explained the process of terms extraction and standard file establishment with specific example.[Re­sult/conclusion]The standardization of terms based on TCM diagnosis and treatment knowledge base can greatly im­prove the utilization efficiency of TCM diagnosis and treatment knowledge base,and promote the modernization and internationalization of TCM.