探析新型冠状病毒肺炎的眼表损害及中西医治疗对策

Exploration and Analysis on Ocular Surface Damage of COVID-19 and Treatment Measures in Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine

新型冠状病毒肺炎(corona virus disease 2019,COVID-19)自2019年12月爆发以来,由于具有高传染性,迅速在世界各地蔓延,国内外疫情防治形势空前严峻。COVID-19不仅造成肺部、肠道、肾脏等多脏器损害,且部分患者以眼表损害为首发或伴发症状出现,临床上很容易被忽视。COVID-19的眼表损害归属于祖国医学"天行赤眼"范畴,本文结合国内外最新的文献报道,探讨新型冠状病毒(2019 novel corona virus,2019-nCoV)对眼表的损害,阐明其可能机制,并从中西医角度提出可行的治疗措施。

Since the outbreak of corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19) in December 2019, it has spread rapidly around the world due to its high infectivity, and the situation of epidemic prevention and treatment at home and abroad is unprecedented. COVID-19 not only causes damage to multiple organs such as lungs, intestines and kidneys, but also courses ocular surface damage as the first or accompanying symptom in some patients, which is easy to be ignored clinically. The ocular surface damage of COVID-19 belongs to the category of"epidemic red eye"in traditional Chinese medicine. In this paper, combining with the latest literature reports at home and abroad, the damage caused by the 2019 novel corona virus(2019-nCoV) on the ocular surface is discussed, the possible mechanism is expounded, and feasible therapeutic measures are proposed from the perspective of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine.