中医在大肠癌整合治疗中的应用

Application of traditional Chinese medicine in integrated treatment of colorectal cancer

大肠癌是消化道常见恶性肿瘤,其发病率逐年提高。手术是大肠癌治疗的主要手段,但术后易出现复发转移;放化疗的毒副反应不但会影响整体疗效,还会降低患者的生活质量。这就需要用整合医学的思想,将传统医学治疗理念与现代科技有效整合,充分发挥各种治疗手段的优势。在大肠癌的综合治疗中,结合中医理念,有效整合中医药治疗。将中医药与手术、放疗、化疗、靶向治疗、最佳支持治疗等进行有效的整合,以进一步提高大肠癌的2年及5年生存率,改善患者症状以提高患者生活质量。

Colorectal cancer is a common malignant tumor of the digestive tract,and its incidence rate is increasing year by year.Operation is the main treatment method of colorectal cancer,but it is easy to relapse and metastasis after operation;the side effects of radiotherapy and chemotherapy would not only affect the overall efficacy,but also reduce the quality of life of patients.This requires the use of holistic integrative medicine ideas to effectively integrate the traditional medical treatment concept and modern technology to give full play to the advantages of various treatment methods.The concepts and treatment methods of traditional Chinese medicine should be added in the comprehensive treatment of colorectal cancer.In order to raise the 2-year and 5-year survival rates of patients with colorectal cancer,alleviate their symptoms and improve the quality of life of patients,traditional Chinese medicine should be effectively integrated with surgery,radiotherapy,chemotherapy,targeted treatment,and optimal support treatment.