三线建设影响下水城方言词汇的代际差异研究

Research on the intergenerational difference of vocabulary in Shuicheng dialect influenced by Third-line construction

词汇是人们认知、改变世界及人类的一种记录。社会生活中的每一个变化,都会反映到词汇中,因此,词汇变化是社会生活变化的象征。受三线建设、自身发展沿革等因素影响,水城区的社会面貌发生了巨大的变化,随之也带来了水城方言词汇的发展变化。从历时角度对水城方言词汇进行研究,比较不同年龄段的水城人使用方言词汇状况,进而总结水城方言词汇的历时变化规律,并探析其产生变化的原因。

Vocabulary is a record of people’s cognition and change of the world and human beings.Every change in social life will be reflected in the vocabulary.Therefore,the change of vocabulary is a symbol of the change of social life.The development and evolution under the influence of the third-line construction,and other factors all affect the social outlook of Shuicheng dialect,and consequently the development and change of Shuicheng dialect vocabulary.Based on the sociolinguistic theory,this paper makes a diachronic study of the vocabulary of Shuicheng dialect,compares the situation of different age groups of People using the vocabulary of Shuicheng dialect,summarizes the diachronic variation of the vocabulary of Shuicheng dialect,and probes into the reasons for its variation.