一种人工鸽乳对1-26d龄乳鸽的饲养效果

The effect of a kind of artificial pigeon milk on feeding in squabs with 1-26 days

探讨人工鸽乳对1-26 d龄乳鸽的饲养效果.刚出壳的健康乳鸽被随机分为2组,一组采用亲鸽自然哺育,一组采用人工鸽乳进行人工哺育,分别测定乳鸽的体质量和鸽群的存活率、腹泻率,观察羽毛发育情况.结果表明:人工哺育乳鸽的体质量增长速度在14 d龄前低于自然哺育乳鸽,在14 d龄后快于自然哺育乳鸽;人工哺育乳鸽的总体均匀度显著好于自然哺育乳鸽;人工哺育乳鸽的腹泻率高于自然哺育乳鸽;人工哺育乳鸽的存活率低于自然哺育乳鸽;人工哺育乳鸽的羽毛生长比自然哺育乳鸽差.说明人工鸽乳可以用于乳鸽的人工喂养,但应注意防止乳鸽腹泻、减少死亡.

The feeding effect of artificial pigeon milk on squabs aged from 1 to 26 days were investigated.Healthy squabs that had just come out of the shell were randomly divided into two groups.One group was fed naturally by a parent pigeon(Self-Fed),and the other group was fed artificially by artificial pigeon milk(Hand-Fed).The body weight of squabs,survival rate and diarrhea rate of squabs groups were measured,and feather development was observed.The results showed that the growth rate of the body weight of the Hand-Fed squabs were lower than that of the Self-Fed squabs before the age of 14 days,and faster than that of the Self-Fed squabs after the age of 14 days.The overall uniformity of the Hand-Fed squabs was significantly better than that of the Self-Fed squabs.The diarrhea rate of the Hand-Fed squabs were higher than that of the Self-Fed squabs.The survival rate of the Hand-Fed squabs were lower than that of the Self-Fed squabs.The feather growth of the Hand-Fed squabs were worse than that of the Self-Fed squabs.Therefore,artificial pigeon milk can be used for the artificial feeding of squabs,but attention should be paid to prevent diarrhea and reduce the death of squabs.