摘要
筆者在鑒定文物時見到一件青銅劍,甚爲重要,劍首有錯金銀銘文12字,器主爲司敗壹章,時代爲戰國早期,國别當爲楚國。銘文雖不難釋讀,但司敗的官名在金文中係首次發現,對於研究楚國的職官、姓氏具有重要的意義。
The author saw a bronze sword in the identification of cultural relics.The sword is very important.It was made by"Si Bai Zhu Zhang(司敗壴章)"in the early warring states period,with 12 inscriptions of gold or silver on its head.And its country should be Chu(楚國).Although the inscriptions on the sword are not difficult to read,the official name of"Si Bai(司敗),"was first discovered in inscriptions,which is of great significance to the study of official titles and surnames of Chu(楚國).
关键词
司敗
直章
楚國
Si Eai(司敗)
Zhu Zhang(壴章)
Chu(楚國)
