《詩·秦風·權輿》毛詩本與安大簡本對讀

The Comparative Study of Two Versions of Quanyu of The Book of Songs

本文通過對讀《詩·秦風·權輿》毛詩本和安大簡本,討論三個問題:第一,對於簡本首句的讀法,提出了跟整理者不同的意見,認爲應該讀爲“始也乎,我夏屋渠渠”。第二,討論毛詩本首句“於我乎”的含義及其形成的原因。第三,認爲毛詩本“不承權輿”與簡本“不爯權輿”各有所當,不能將二者等同。文中涉及詩旨、斷讀和字詞等方面的問題,有助於準確了解詩義,對了解古代文本流傳的複雜性也有一定的作用。

By comparing the two versions of Quanyu of the Book of Songs,one is the version of Bamboo Slips of the Warring States Period Collected by Anhui University,another is the version of Maoshi,this article discusses three issues:l.The first sentence of the version of Bamboo Slips should be read as"始也乎,我夏屋渠渠",which is different from that of the collator.2.The meaning and source of"於我乎",the first sentence of Mao Shi,were discussed.3."不承權輿"in Maoshi and"不爯權輿"in the version of Bamboo Slips are different.We can't treat them all the same.The article deals with the poem's meaning,sentence reading,and dictional aspects,which play a role in accurately understanding the meaning of the poem and the complexity of the circulation of ancient texts.