国土空间规划背景下的北京城市交通体检评估

An Examination of Beijing Urban Transportation Development Under National Land Use Planning

为了确保城市总体规划的落实,城市体检机制应运而生。在国土空间规划的新形势下,北京城市交通体检面临着新的要求。从规划实施过程把控、全市域规划实施情况、交通系统全周期实施情况三个角度分析交通体检的挑战与机遇。根据北京城市交通体检的实践情况,总结城市体检工作的组织模式和交通体检主要内容。最后,从多源数据持续监控交通系统、固定模式与自选模式相结合、客观评价与主观感知相结合三个方面,对未来体检工作提出建议。

In order to ensure the implementation of urban general planning,city examination mechanism arises at this historic moment.In the new situation of national land use planning,Beijing urban transportation examination is facing new requirements.This paper discusses the challenges and opportunities of transportation examination in three aspects:control of the planning implementation process,implementation of the city wide planning,and implementation of the overall cycle of transportation system.According to the practice of urban transportation examination in Beijing,the paper summarizes the organization mode and the main contents of transportation examination.Finally,the paper provides suggestions on future transportation examination in several aspects:continuous monitoring transportation system using multi-dimentional data,combination of fixed mode and optional mode,integration of objective evaluation and subjective perception.