融媒体视角下多模态词典文本的设计构想

Design Conception of Multimodal-lexicographical Texts from the Perspective of Convergent Media

随着信息和通信技术的发展以及数字媒体在辞书编纂中的运用,多模态和融媒体词典成为辞书界热议的话题。但从发表的文章来看,它们大多模糊了媒体与模态的关系,所涉词典并不具有真正的多模态特征。文章从纸质辞书的困境与数字化辞书的必然性入手,从三个方面来探讨如何在融媒体框架下设计多模态词典文本,阐释多模态元素的释义功能,包括词典从平面媒体向融媒体的进化、融媒体框架下的媒体与模态的融合、多模态词典文本的特征与数据结构等。

With the development of information and communication technology,and the application of digital media in the compilation of dictionaries,multi-modal and converged media dictionaries have become a hot topic in the lexicographical circle.But most of the published articles obscure the relationship between media and modalities,and the dictionaries involved do not have true multimodal characteristics.This article,starting from the discussion of the dilemma of printed dictionaries and the inevitability of their digitalization,attempts to set forth the design of multimodal-lexicographical texts within the framework of media convergence,and expound the defining function of multimodal elements,including lexicographical evolution from print media to converged media,the convergence of media and modalities,and the characteristics and data structure of the multimodal lexicographical texts.