时代·政治·革命三重奏——以《向导》所载文章中的口号为例

Times,Politics and Revolution:A Case Study of the Slogans in Guide

《向导》是中共中央创办的第一份政治机关报。口号是《向导》所载文章中有代表性的内容和表现形式,这些口号诞生于革命时代,是中国共产党领导革命有力的政治宣传工具。《向导》文章中所载口号具有鲜明的革命性、简明通俗性、受众易接受性的特征。文章从实证出发,将这些口号分为号召中国人民反对帝国主义的侵略、号召中国人民打倒军阀反动派、呼吁工农阶级共同革命以及号召全世界无产阶级联合起来等四大类。中国共产党利用这些口号进行宣传,在革命时代起到了积极的政治作用,从而也积累了大量宣传、传播的宝贵经验,对今天的宣传工作仍具有重要启示意义。

Guide is the first red media with the most vitality and clear political orientation established by the CPC Central Committee.Slogans are the representative contents and forms of expression in the articles contained in Guide.These slogans were born in the revolutionary era and were powerful political propaganda tools for the Chinese Communists to lead the revolution.The slogan contained in the article of“Guide”is revolutionary,simple and popular,and easy to accept.From the empirical point of view,these slogans are divided into four categories:calling on the Chinese people to oppose imperialist aggression,calling on the Chinese people to overthrow the warlord reactionaries,calling on the workers and peasants to revolution together,and calling on the world proletariat to unite.The Communist Party of China used these slogans to carry out propaganda,which played a positive political role in the revolutionary era,and thus accumulated a large number of valuable experience in propaganda and dissemination.It still has important enlightenment significance for today's propaganda work.