从《韩熙载夜宴图》看五代家具的风格样式

The Furniture Style of Five Dynasties fromHan Xizai′s Banquet

由于生活方式的转变,人们从最初的席地而坐发展到今天的垂足而坐,家具形式也产生了相应的变化,并愈加符合人的行为习惯。五代是中式家具发展的过渡期,为家具的发展成熟奠定了基础。以《韩熙载夜宴图》中的家具为研究对象,系统归纳图中家具的种类和数量,并分析了该时期家具的功能、造型、风格特点,指出了五代时期家具发展的总体特征及其对后世家具发展的影响。

As a result of the change of life style,people develop from the initial sitting on the ground to today′s sitting,furniture forms also produce corresponding changes,and more in line with people′s behavior habits.In the research,the Five Dynasties is the transitional period of furniture development,which lays a foundation for the development and maturity of furniture.Taking the furniture in Han Xizai′s Banquet map as the object of study,this paper systematically summarizes the types and quantities of furniture in the picture,analyzes the function,shape and style characteristics of furniture in this period,and puts forward the overall characteristics of furniture development in the Five Dynasties period and its influence on the development of furniture in later generations.