“一带一路”对接“新北方政策”分析——以中韩产业园为例

Analysis on the Connection between the Belt and Road Initiative and New Northern Policy--Take China-ROK Industrial Park as an Example

国家发展战略对接是“一带一路”倡议的重要内容。2017年,文在寅政府提出“新北方政策”,为中韩经贸合作注入了新动力、提供了新平台。中韩产业园是“一带一路”倡议对接“新北方政策”的桥头堡,也是中韩地方经济合作的新高地。当前,中韩产业园建设取得积极进展,我国已设立中韩(烟台)产业园、中韩(盐城)产业园和中韩(惠州)产业园。然而,“一带一路”倡议对接“新北方政策”也面临经济风险、地缘政治风险、舆论风险等一系列挑战。中韩两国应通过产业优势互补,强化金融支持力度,完善合作协调机制,加强双边人文交流等,降低中韩战略对接过程中存在的风险和不确定性。

The connection of national development strategies is an important part of the Belt and Road Initiative.In 2017,the Moon Jae-in government proposed the New Northern Policy,which provided a new platform for China-ROK economic and trade cooperation.The China-ROK Industrial Park is the bridgehead for the Belt and Road Initiative to connect with the New Northern Policy and a new highland for China-ROK local economic cooperation.Currently,the construction of China-ROK Industrial Park has made positive progress.China has established China-ROK(Yantai)Industrial Park,China-ROK(Yancheng)Industrial Park and China-ROK(Huizhou)Industrial Park.However,the Belt and Road Initiative and the New Northern Policy also face a series of challenges such as economic risks,geopolitical risks and public opinion risks.China and ROK should reduce risks and uncertainties in the process of strategic connection by complementing each other's industrial strengths,strengthening financial support,improving cooperation and coordination mechanisms,and strengthening bilateral cultural exchanges.