政府投资工程总承包项目设计优化认定与收益归属研究

Research on Design Optimization Identification and Income Attribution of General Contracting Projectsof the Government Investment

工程总承包模式以设计与施工的高度融合,日益在建筑业受到青睐。但由于政府投资项目中存在有关结余资金上缴国库等规定,容易导致政府投资工程总承包项目下设计优化产生的成果是进行分成或作为结余资金上缴界定不清。鉴于此,本文通过政策文件,并结合政府投资项目特点,分析政府投资工程总承包项目设计优化的情形认定以及在不同结算依据和合同计价方式下设计优化收益归属的界定,为有效激励总承包单位积极进行设计优化奠定基础。

With the high integration of design and construction,the general project contract mode is increasingly favored in the construction industry.However,due to the existence of regulations on the transfer of surplus funds to the state treasury in government investment projects,it is easy to lead to the unclear definition that the results of design optimization under the general contracting project of the government investment are distributed or transferred as surplus funds.In view of this,this paper analyzes the identification of the design optimization of the general contracting project of the government investment through the policy document and the characteristics of the government investment project,as well as the definition of the attribution of the design optimization income under different settlement basis and contract pricing methods,which lays a foundation for effectively encouraging the general contractor to actively carry out the design optimization.