腹膜透析患者血管钙化的影响因素及发生率

Influencing Factors and Incidence of Vascular Calcification in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

目的:探究腹膜透析(PD)患者血管钙化的影响因素及发生率。方法:选取2019年10月~2020年12月期间某院腹膜透析(PD)患者80例为本次调查研究对象,根据研究目的分组,分析血管钙化的影响因素及发生率。结果:总体钙化率随年龄、透析龄增高而升高,年龄、透析龄为冠状动脉钙化独立危险因素,Kt/V为保护因素,年龄、血磷为心脏瓣膜钙化独立危险因素。结论:对血管钙化影响因素、发生率进行分析有利于临床更好的预测预防心血管病变发生,减少终末期肾病患者危重心血管发病率,提高透析患者生活质量,降低死亡率,并为临床制定治疗方案提供借鉴资料。

Objective:To explore the influencing factors and incidence of vascular calcification in peritoneal dialysis(PD)patients.Methods:80 cases of patients with peritoneal dialysis in a hospital from October 2019 to December 2020 were selected as the research objects.According to the research purpose,the influencing factors and incidence of vascular calcification were analyzed.Results:The overall calcification rate increased with age,dialysate age,and the age and dialysis age were independent risk factors of coronary artery calcification.Kt/V was protective factor,and the age and blood phosphorus were independent risk factors of cardiac valve calcification.Conclusion:The analysis of the factors and incidence rate of vascular calcification is helpful for better prediction of cardiovascular disease,which can reduce the incidence of cardiovascular disease,improve the quality of life and mortality of patients with end-stage renal disease,and provide reference for clinical treatment.