信息-动机-行为技巧模式对手部肌腱损伤患者健康行为及应对方式的影响

Effect of information-motivation-behavior skill model on health behavior and coping style of patients with hand tendon injury

目的:探讨信息-动机-行为技巧模式对手部肌腱损伤患者健康行为及应对方式的影响。方法:2019年1-12月收治手部肌腱损伤患者120例,随机分为两组,各60例。观察组采取基于信息-动机-行为技巧模式的护理;对照组采取常规护理。比较两组患者健康行为和应对方式。结果:观察组护理后健康行为评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理后应对方式评分优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:信息-动机-行为技巧模式有利于手部肌腱损伤患者健康行为的养成,改善患者对疾病的应对方式。

Objective:To explore the effect of information-motivation-behavior skill model on health behavior and coping style of patients with hand tendon injury.Methods:From January to December 2019,120 cases of patients with hand tendon injury were enrolled,they were randomly divided into two groups with 60 cases in each group.The observation group was given the nursing based on the information-motivation-behavior skill model.The control group took conventional nursing.The healthy behavior and coping style of the two groups were compared.Results:The scores of healthy behaviors after nursing in observation group was higher than that in control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of coping style after nursing in observation group was better than that of control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The information-motivation-behavioral skill model is beneficial to the development of healthy behavior of patients with hand tendon injury and it also can improve the coping style of patients with disease.