疫情下对农业建筑的思考——农博中心设计

Thoughts on Agricultural Architecture Under Epidemic Situation—design of Agricultural Expo Center

在疫情后城市化进程中传统农业行业面临危机与挑战的背景下,从教育-农场-科研三方面功能着眼设计,以农博中心的形式向成长在城市里的少年展现农业魅力,同时也为农艺研究者提供了实验和交流场所。通过搜集农场体系和装配式建筑的案例,借鉴了通过集装箱的箱体改造来适应立体农场的功能和空间需求的方法,并使用银白色铝板与多形的集装箱在色彩和材料上呼应,利用多种设计手段,减少建筑的“灰能量”,响应绿色建筑理念。农博中心的设计意在拉近农业与城市的距离,为城市节约土地资源实现粮食自给自足提供了新思路,为农业研究做好技术上的储备。

In the context of the traditional agricultural industry facing crises and challenges in the process of post-epidemic urbanization,this article focuses on the design from the three functions of education-farm-scientific research,and presents agriculture charm to young people growing up in the city in the form of an agricultural expo center,but also provides a place for experiments and exchanges for agronomic researchers.Through the collection of farm system and prefabricated building cases,the method of adapting to the function and space requirements of the three-dimensional farm through the transformation of the container box is used for reference,and the silver-white aluminum plate is used to echo the color and material of the colorful container.This design method reduces the"gray energy" of the building and responds to the concept of green building.The design of the Agricultural Expo Center is intended to narrow the distance between agriculture and the city,provide new ideas for the city to save land resources and achieve self-sufficiency in food,and to make technical reserves for agricultural research.