芳香植物在深圳公园中的应用探析

Application of Aromatic Plants in Parks of Shenzhen

为进一步挖掘深圳公园绿地景观生态功能的新内涵,探索公园绿地的"香化"途径,对深圳22个公园的芳香植物种类、应用频度、配置方式、应用需求等现状进行调查分析,并对芳香植物苗木生产供应情况进行摸底。结果表明,目前深圳公园应用的芳香植物约105种,存在芳香氛围弱、缺乏特色、功能性不明显等应用问题,但市民对公园应用芳香植物的需求强烈, 苗木市场中常规芳香植物苗木生产供应稳定,新优芳香植物品种苗源欠缺。并根据结果提出了统一规划、重点示范、创新应用、保证供应的解决策略。

In order to further explore the new connotation of landscape and ecological function,and explore the way of“aromatization”of green space in parks of Shenzhen,this study investigates the species,application frequency,configuration mode and application demand of aromatic plants in 22 parks,as well as the production and supply of aromatic plant seedlings.The results show that about 105 species of aromatic plants are used in these parks.There are some problems in aromatic plants application such as weak aromatic atmosphere,lack of characteristics,and unobvious function.However,citizens have strong demands for the use of aromatic plants in parks.The production and supply of conventional aromatic plant seedlings are stable,but the seedling sources of new and excellent aromatic plant varieties are insufficient.Finally,the study puts forward the solutions of unified planning,key demonstration,innovative application and guaranteed supply.