我国放射工作人员个人剂量监测与登记

Individual dose monitoring and registry for radiation workers in China

放射工作人员的个人剂量监测与登记是电离辐射防护和职业健康管理的重要工作内容之一。自20世纪80年代全国范围开展监测工作以来,我国放射工作人员个人剂量监测已走过近30个年头,在辐射防护最优化、保护放射工作人员职业健康中发挥了举足轻重的作用。本文就我国个人剂量监测与登记工作进行分析与总结,探讨其中的重点和难点,从而提出建议,以期进一步推进个人剂量监测与登记工作,更好地预防与控制职业性放射性疾病,助力"健康中国"建设。

Individual dose monitoring and registry for radiation workers plays a significant role in ionizing radiation protection and occupational health management.Since the nationwide implementation of monitoring from the 1980s,individual dose monitoring for radiation workers in China has been going on nearly 30 years,which is of significance in radiation protection optimization,and occupational health and protection for radiation workers.In order to improve individual dose monitoring and registry,to prevent and control occupational radiation diseases,and to help build"Healthy China"program,this paper presents the evolution of individual dose monitoring and registry in China,discusses the key points and difficulties faced,and proposes suggestions.