湖南省2016年度临床核医学和放射治疗频度调查与分析

Investigation and analysis on frequency of clinical nuclear medicine and radiotherapy in Hunan province in 2016

为了了解湖南省临床核医学和放射治疗的基本现状与其相应的频度水平,采用普查与抽样调查相结合的形式,对湖南地区所有开展临床核医学和放射治疗的医疗机构进行基本情况调查,对抽样医院进行分性别、年龄段及诊疗类型的频次调查。结果表明,湖南省临床核医学诊断与治疗年频率分别为1.37和0.139人次/千人口,放射治疗年频率为0.412人次/千人口。与1998年进行的全省医疗照射频度调查进行对比,湖南省临床核医学和放射治疗的频度水平有大幅度的增长,并且随着社会经济的发展必将继续增加。做好患者与工作人员的放射防护,做好诊断和治疗过程中的质量控制是需重点关注的问题。

To study the basic status and the frequency of clinical nuclear medicine and radiotherapy in Hunan province,general survey and sampling survey were conducted.We had investigated the basic situation of all medical institutions of clinic nuclear medicine and radiotherapy in Hunan,and had investigated the frequency of gender,age and type of diagnosis and treatment in the sampled medical institutions.The frequency of clinical nuclear medicine diagnostic and treatment were 1.37 and 0.139 per 1000 population respectively.The frequency of radiotherapy was 0.412 per 1000 population.The frequency of clinical nuclear medicine and radiotherapy in Hunan province has increased significantly since 1998,which was a sustained growth with the development of society.It is necessary to pay attention to the radiation protection of patients and staff as well as the quality control of diagnosis and treatment.