城乡古建筑周边环境景观评价因子初探

Environmental Landscape Evaluation Factors Around Ancient Buildings in Urban and Rural Areas

随着城乡现代化的建设、旅游业的发展,很多古建筑以及古建筑周边环境也受到了影响,已经不再是历史最初的样子。为了更好地还原古建筑周边历史文化环境,也为了更综合地评价古建筑周边环境的价值,同时给城市建设者提出古建筑周边环境景观建设的科学依据。该文将以城乡古建筑周边环境景观为主要研究对象,将古建筑周边环境分类,分析古建筑周边环境景观的影响因素,运用层次分析法,构建城乡古建筑周边环境景观评价因子。

With the modernization of urban and rural areas and the development of tourism,many ancient buildings and their surrounding environment have also been affected.In order to better restore the historical and cultural environment around ancient buildings,and to more comprehensively evaluate the value of the surrounding environment of ancient buildings,we put forward the scientific basis for urban builders to construct the surrounding landscape of ancient buildings.Taking the surrounding landscape of urban and rural ancient buildings as the main research object,we classify the surrounding environment of ancient buildings,analyze the influencing factors of the surrounding landscape of ancient buildings,and construct the evaluation factors of the surrounding landscape of urban and rural ancient buildings by using the analytic hierarchy process.