心理护理对精神分裂症患者家属情绪、睡眠质量的影响

Effect of Psychological Nursing on Emotion and Sleep Quality of Family Members of Schizophrenia Patients

目的:探讨心理护理干预对精神分裂症患者家属焦虑、抑郁情绪、睡眠的影响。方法:选取2019年3月至2020年3月三明市台江医院收治的精神分裂症住院患者90例的家属作为研究对象,随机分为对照组(n=42)和观察组(n=48)。对照组家属常规护理指导,观察组增加个体化心理护理干预,比较2组家属焦虑、抑郁情绪、睡眠质量变化。结果:观察组患者家属干预后SDS评分和SAS评分显著低于对照组,观察组患者家属干预后SSI评分显著低于对照组。结论:精神分裂症患者家属积极实施心理护理干预,可有效改善其焦虑、抑郁情绪及睡眠质量,有助于改善其心理健康状态。

Objective:To explore the effect of psychological nursing intervention on anxiety,depression and sleep in family members of schizophrenic patients.Methods:From March 2019 to March 2020,the families of 90 patients with schizophrenia admitted to Taijiang Hospital of Sanming City were selected as the subjects,were randomly divided into control group(n=42)and observation group(n=48).Control group family routine nursing guidance,The observation group increased individualized psychological nursing intervention,The changes of anxiety,depression and sleep quality were compared between the two groups.Results:The SDS score and SAS score were significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group,After intervention,the SSI score of the patients in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group.Conclusion:Family members of schizophrenic patients actively carry out psychological nursing intervention,Can effectively improve their anxiety,depression and sleep quality,Help to improve their mental health.