社会转型时期思想政治教育公共性的困境与实践

Dilemma and Practice of Publicity of Ideological and Political Education in the Period of Social Transformation

社会转型时期,各种社会问题、社会矛盾层出不穷,由此造成了人们思想意识和社会公共环境的相互激荡。思想政治教育作为社会的一个子系统,不能仅仅固守在哲学与理论的自我建构上,必须立足中国社会的现实变化。文章通过探讨思想政治教育公共性的意蕴,分析思想政治教育所面临的公共性面向窄化、公共价值观教育难度、公共空间分化等问题,提出思想政治教育可以利用公共空间资源,构建理想化的公共领域;通过理论与实践相结合,实现思想政治教育公共性的育人导向和社会公共价值的凝聚作用。

In the period of social transformation,various social problems and social contradictions emerge in endlessly,resulting in the conflict between people’s ideological field and social public environment.As a subsystem of the society,ideological and political education can not only adhere to the self construction of philosophy and theory,but also explore the connotation of publicity of ideological and political education based on the changes of social reality in China,and analyze the problems faced by ideological and political education,such as the narrowing of public orientation,the increasing difficulty of public value education,and the differentiation of public space.Ideological and political education can make use of public space resources to construct an idealized public sphere.Through the combination of theory and practice,ideological and political education can realize the educational guidance of publicity and the cohesion of social public values.